Research & Evidence

Conceptual illustration of a dog moving through three types of cognitive research tasks; not a study photograph.

Can Dog Cognition Tests Hold Up Over Time? What the CANID Study Measured

A 2026 Animal Cognition paper tested a three-task battery in community dogs across baseline, six-month and twelve-month observations. Here is what repeatability, practice effects and test context can...

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Conceptual illustration of a domestic cat tracking a feather wand while a small video camera records the session; not a study photograph.

Can Home Videos Reveal a Cat's Play Pattern? What an 87-Cat Study Measured

A 2026 citizen-science study used caretaker-recorded videos of 87 US cats responding to a feather wand. The results show repeatable individual variation within the task, while leaving the...

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Conceptual illustration of two generic dog silhouettes beside a branching DNA motif, representing related but distinct ancestry patterns.

Did Ancient Korean Dogs Share a Lineage with Dingoes?

A 2026 study of four ancient Korean dog genomes found broad genetic affinity with dingoes and New Guinea singing dogs in one comparison, but distinct clusters in a...

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Do Food Puzzles Outperform Toys for Cats?

A four-week randomized trial compared feeding-time food puzzles with non-food toys in 92 cats. Both groups showed decreases in most target behaviors, but the study did not find...

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Do Puppies Expect Good News? What a 60-Day Study Found

A 2026 study tested how 60-day-old puppies approached rewarded, unrewarded, and ambiguous bowl locations. See what the method showed and what it cannot tell us.

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Do Dogs Choose Teamwork? What One Study Found

A 2026 study of 23 pet-dog pairs tested whether they would coordinate for a larger reward. See what the task showed and what it cannot show.

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Can Dogs Tell "Unable" From "Unwilling"? One Study, Four Contexts

A 2026 study tested 86 pet dogs in four reward contexts. Dogs chose the person who tried but failed only when one side had a predictable reward history.

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What Changes When Dogs Repeat a Learning Task?

A 2026 study followed 105 dogs through the same hand-touch learning task twice. Reversal learning improved on repeat exposure, while other measured components showed limited change.

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Can an Owner Buffer Frustration? One Dog Study

A 2026 study compared dogs solving a food-reward task with a familiar owner present or absent. The owner-present group showed fewer coded frustration or stress behaviors, but task...

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Do Dogs Learn by Watching? One Study, Two Measures

A study of 187 adult working-breed dogs tracked how much they watched a person and how quickly they improved at a detour. The measures did not always move...

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Do Dogs and Humans Bond the Same Way Everywhere?

A 2026 Scientific Reports study tested 164 hunting dog-owner teams in five rural societies. Here is what looked similar, what differed, and what the study cannot prove.

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Do Dogs Prefer Food or Petting? A Study in India

A 2026 study of free-ranging dogs compared food and petting rewards across repeated interactions. Here is what changed and what did not.

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